解放軍文職招聘考試意思表述問題-解放軍文職人員招聘-軍隊文職考試-紅師教育
發(fā)布時間：2017-08-23 10:32:51意思表述問題最常見的是有歧義。比如在椰汁飲料瓶上有了一句話， 非椰原漿香精配置 。有一種香精的名字叫椰原漿香精。這句話的本意是說這個不是用這種香精配制的。是不是也可以理解成香精有兩種，一種叫椰原漿香精，還有一種叫非椰原漿香精，我這個就是用非椰原漿香精配制的。另外一種理解是非椰原漿，香精配制。這就不是本意了。在公文表述當中，這就叫拐彎了。有敢承諾不加香精這句話就很好了，或者是非香精配制，就很明確了。把非椰原漿香精寫上，這就是概念拐彎了，最后搞糊涂了。像派出所宣傳七八九嚴打，掛個大橫幅， 人民需要嚴打，嚴打需要人民 。派出所理解這個 嚴打 是個名詞，人民需要這個好東西，這個好東西要依靠人民。讓人家一念，人民需要嚴打，好像變成人民欠揍了。醫(yī)院里好意搞了一個無假日門診。它的意思是原來假日沒有門診，現(xiàn)在是天天都有門診，無假日，理解成無-假日門診。還有一種是描述失誤。說的人沒有覺得是怎么回事，聽的人不是那個意思。比如有一個單位搞三講，相互征求意見，部門之間、單位之間征求意見，一般來說如果沒什么意見，回一個沒什么意見就可以了，或者向你們學(xué)習(xí)，我們再相互學(xué)習(xí)，共同進步。結(jié)果他給人來了一句，希望你們嚴格地執(zhí)行黨中央國務(wù)院的方針路線政策。這話也沒錯，我們都要嚴格執(zhí)行，但是讓人聽了這就有問題了，人家理解是你對我有意見，還不小，這個意見是殺頭的意見，我是不嚴格執(zhí)行黨中央國務(wù)院的方針路線政策。其實說的人不是這個意思，但是聽的人怎么聽都是這個意思。這就是表述的問題。南方有一個領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部接受記者采訪的時候說，你是站在黨的立場上還是人民的立場上？這話有問題了，黨和人民是一個立場。這都是很嚴重的錯誤，在公文當中要非常小心。
解放軍文職招聘考試不同的國家相同的手勢可能代表不同的意思-解放軍文職人員招聘-軍隊文職考試-紅師教育
解放軍文職招聘考試不同的國家相同的手勢可能代表不同的意思發(fā)布時間：2017-06-30 11:11:02As you know different countries have different customs. Also there are many gestures showing many meanings in many countries. Here are a few examples of gestures. A fisherman in Britain will show the size of a fish he has caught by holding his two hands, palms(手掌) facing each other, the right distance apart in front of him. But the one from certain part of Africa will measure off the size along his left arm with his right hand. In Britain the gesture to show the number one is made by holding up the index finger (the second finger), but in Switzerland it is the thumb the first finger which is held up. Some people point at objects with finger, others by sticking out the lips. The gesture for come here is made in Britain with the index finger, which is held, pointing upwards, at eye level and bent towards the body; in Egypt the hand is held at arm s length, palm downwards, and the fingers are then bent. The difference between the movements is very important, and the meanings of the same gestures maybe opposite in different countries. It may bring trouble to those not well known with it.1. This passage is mainly about _______.A. different people in different countries B. how to understand the gestures in BritainC. the different gestures D. how to show a gesture in Egypt2. Which of the following gestures shows the number one in Switzerland?3. Sometimes difference between the movements in different countries may bring about _______ to you.A. a good luck B. a new world C. all ill effect D. happiness4. How will the Africans express if the object s size is longer than their left arms?A. Take a string to show it. B. Keep silent.C. Bring the object to the spot. D. In another way.5. According to the passage we should _______.A. look before we leap B. pick and chooseC. strike while the iron is hot D. do in Rome as the Romans do2. B。推斷題。從文中 but in Switzerland it is the thumb the first finger which is held up可知在瑞士是把大拇指伸出來，而圖A伸出的是食指，圖C是伸出大拇指和食指，圖D是伸出小姆指，故答案選B。3. C。細節(jié)題。從文中最后一句 若你不知道這些差異的話可能會給你帶來麻煩 可知此題答案為C(an ill effect 不良后果)。4. D。推斷題。從 But the one from certain part of Africa will measure off the size along his left arm with his right hand可知答案選D。
