解放軍文職招聘考試China’s New “Four Great Inventions” 中國(guó)的新“四大發(fā)明”-解放軍文職人員招聘-軍隊(duì)文職考試-紅師教育

解放軍文職招聘考試China’s New “Four Great Inventions” 中國(guó)的新“四大發(fā)明”發(fā)布時(shí)間:2017-12-20 22:31:32China s New Four Great Inventions中國(guó)的新 四大發(fā)明The four great inventions paper making, printing, gunpowder and compass were achievements in ancient China. Are there new four great inventions in modern China? Experts have recently put forward their four new great inventions , wishing real new four great inventions can come into being soon.Wu s Method is selected because it puts new life into traditional Chinese mathematics.Wu Wenjun is the creator of Wu s Method, a computerized method for geometrical theorem proving(幾何定理證明). He inherits and carries forward the traditions of China s ancient mathematics, and turns to studies of mechanical proof of geometrical theorems. His study has completely changed look of the field.Yuan Longping s hybrid rice (雜交水稻)is selected because it is regarded as the fifth great invention of China and the second green revolution .Hybrid paddy rice is named oriental magic rice in the West. Yuan s achievement not only solves the food problem for Chinese people, but is regarded as a magic weapon to solve the global food problems.Synthesized crystalline bovine insulin (合成牛胰島素晶體 ) is selected because it is the first time that humans have synthesized living body.Chinese scientists succeeded in synthesizing crystalline bovine insulin on Sept. 17, 1965, making an important step in the course of understanding life and exploring life s secrets.This is the first time that zoetic(有生命的) protein has been synthesized by humans in history. In the past it was a universal belief that that man could by no means synthesize living body.The land facies oil-forming theory (土地外觀石油形成理論) by Li Siguang is selected because it brings oil deficiency in China to an end.The land facies oil-forming theory plays an important role in construction of China s Daqing, Dagang and Shengli oilfields. Before the theory was created, people believed that big oil fields could only be formed in sea facies stratum(地層). This is the reason why Westerners thought China was oil deficient.I Aims and Demands(教學(xué)目的和要求)To learn a passage about China s New Four Great Inventions and let the students know related information about Chinese modern development in science.ⅡKey Points and Special Difficulties(重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn))Key points:1) to know what the four new great inventions are2) to grasp some useful words and expressionsinherit, revolution, magic, construction, come into being, bring to an endSpecial difficulties: related information about the four new great inventions in ChinaⅢ Teaching Aids and Approaches(教具及教學(xué)方法)Multi-media, Task-based approach and the integrated approachⅣ Brief Teaching Procedures(教學(xué)過程)Step1 Lead-in(導(dǎo)入新課)Do you know about the four great inventions in ancient China? What are they?Step2 Fast reading(快速閱讀)Read the passage quickly and answer(快速閱讀并回答下列問題):1) What are the four new great inventions in China?2) Why is hybrid paddy rice named oriental magic rice in the West?3) Who put forward the land facies oil-forming theory?Keys(參考答案):1) Wu s Method, hybrid rice, Synthesized crystalline bovine insulin and the land facies oil-forming theory2) Yuan s achievement not only solves the food problem for Chinese people, but is regarded as a magic weapon to solve the global food problems.3) Li Siguang.Step3 Careful reading(細(xì)讀)1. Read the passage again and fill in the form.

2018軍隊(duì)文職考試新聞出版考點(diǎn):圖書重印-解放軍文職人員招聘-軍隊(duì)文職考試-紅師教育

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-10-20 19:36:12圖書出版后,如果其數(shù)量沒有滿足市場(chǎng)的需求,出版單位往往會(huì)通過圖書的重印來增加圖書的供應(yīng)量。重印是圖書第一次印刷后,沒有改動(dòng)或改動(dòng)甚少的再次或多次印制。由于對(duì)排版膠片不作改動(dòng)或僅作少量改動(dòng),重印可以加快出書速度并使生產(chǎn)成本大大降低。重印書應(yīng)在版本記錄中標(biāo)明印次,每重印一次記錄一次,逐次累計(jì)。出版單位根據(jù)市場(chǎng)情況決定重印某種圖書后,編輯對(duì)擬重印的圖書進(jìn)行審核。這種審核除了通讀全書外,還要合理吸收作者和讀者的意見。根據(jù)審核的結(jié)果,編輯應(yīng)該說明原書是否存在必須修改的地方。如有修改,要一一說明并提供改正的樣本,經(jīng)過復(fù)生者、終審者核準(zhǔn)后,由出版部門安排進(jìn)行相應(yīng)修改。如果編輯的審讀意見與作者的修改意見不一致,編輯應(yīng)該說明取舍的情況和理由,提交上級(jí)決定是否進(jìn)行修改或如何修改。由于重印時(shí)對(duì)排版膠片不宜作大量改動(dòng),所以原書中必須改動(dòng)的僅僅是錯(cuò)誤之處,不夠完善、不夠美滿的地方,一般不宜改動(dòng)。如果審核中發(fā)現(xiàn)原書中必須改動(dòng)的地方很多(超過全書頁(yè)面的三分之一),那么,即使市場(chǎng)上對(duì)該主題的圖書仍然有相當(dāng)大的需求量,也不宜重印,但可以考慮是否適合在修訂后再版。